We are conducting
a survey among the top CIOs on IT trends, data centre efficiency, Cloud
computing adoption, business analytics, mobility, leadership, top 5/10
priorities, technology priorities, top 5/10 IT challenges, business challenges,
social media adoption, big data, security, … phew ! You name it and it is
there; every day I get a couple of invites to participate in surveys with
varying time indicated, from 5 minutes to an hour. They are run by all kinds of
IT vendors, research companies and publications.
Surveys normally
have MCQs (Multiple Choice Questions) or a matrix in which you select different
options; some also want descriptive answers. Most of them end up taking twice
as long to what they mention and what they would like you to believe. For
example if a survey indicates that it will take no more than 10 minutes of your
time, in all probability it will take 30 unless you are a speed reader. If you
actually read all the text in the MCQ before you check/click your answers, then
it may take longer !
Why do CIOs
participate in these surveys ? They are busy professionals with paucity of
time; I think it is to put across their views and get to know what others think
(most surveys promise to send the results to participants, 50% do so too). But
nowadays they come with incentives attached; take the survey and you stand a
chance to win your favourite gadget/device or a shopping site voucher or …. The
incentive increases participation rates, gravely said one such surveyor; from
5% to about 20%.
The first page
normally gets genuine thoughtful answers; then you hit a block with questions where
answers don’t reflect your context or reality; there is no way to skip the
question, you end up selecting a random option. Questions are constructed in a
way that support what the surveyor wants the outcome to be. Soon you hit a
complex grid or matrix where you are expected to balance options in a way that
you select one option per row whether it matters to you or not. The more
interesting ones are when you keep track of totals in a column across multiple
columns.
That is when most
respondents start randomly marking answers or rush through the pages. Any
online survey or questionnaire that requires more than 5 minutes or has more
than 10 MCQs tends to get into indifference zone. What you get is random
responses or a middle path or a horizontal row of answers if the questions use
a scale of 1-5 or 1-10. Many are kind and desert the survey mid-way rather than
input garbage. Why are most surveys so painfully irritating and difficult to respond
to ?
You can now
understand why most CIOs don’t agree with the results; because the input is
rarely a reflection of reality of the participants. The responses appear to be
from a different planet, the analysis bewildering, and the implications or
actions disconnected from what makes sense. CIOs blame the outcome when they
largely respond with indifference to surveys that seek their inputs on what
matters to them. The starting point is the survey itself. So how to overcome
this situation ?
To begin with
reduce the complexity of the information required. If you want a split of
percentages across routers, switches, wireless, bandwidth, network management,
which is a subset of hardware, which is a part of the infrastructure, then you
will only get what you deserve. CIOs do not measure these, neither do IT
Managers. Ask questions that can be answered without a calculator or the IT
budget spread sheet which has numbers, not percentages. If I don’t do social
media, then I need an option “Not Applicable” or let me simply skip the
question.
Now I rarely
participate in surveys and if I do where possible put in textual answers with
my views. Surprisingly no one has as yet written or called me back despite
having my email id or cell number. Do people really read the answers ? Do they
care about what is being said if their agenda or hypothesis is met ? Maybe the
surveys are just to say that we conducted a survey and keep the data aside to
publish what you wanted to anyway.
This is so true that it is scary. Thanks for writing this.
ReplyDeleteMark,
DeleteThanks ! I am hoping that friends will pass this to the folks that conduct all these surveys.
Regards,
Arun
Interesting article - gives more credence to the phrase 'lies, damned lies and statistics'
ReplyDeleteGiven the fact that you have been a CIO for quite a while, would love to get you opinion on the relationship feedback surveys that you receive from each of the major tech vendors.
What in opinion makes for a good feedback form i.e the 'top 11' things you would like to respond to on every tech vendors feedback form
I guess, this applies to all surveys as well as feedback forms that one fills at the end of a Conference, so as to collect the freebie that you get on handing it over.
ReplyDeleteThe error percentage I believe , can reduce if the surveys/ feedback forms are designed by a combo of psychologist + language specialist + Subject matter experts + a layman.
the story is very true thanks for sharing it with all of us
ReplyDelete