Last week when I
wrote about orphaned projects, applications and solutions that find no takers
despite them having started life as perceived business critical process or
need, many of the readers wrote back with their stories of orphanages within
their companies. The problem has been around for a long time since the time IT
departments started developing software for ever changing stated and unstated
business needs. The idea of alignment between Business and IT thereby took
shape and still remains the subject of discussion.
Rarely did the
CIO bring this to the discussion table with customers or at Management meetings
as the failure was largely attributed to insufficient business engagement and
understanding; compounded by the fact that there were some broken systems and
challenges that kept the IT departments busy just to run business as usual. So
everyone worked in expectation of creating a better tomorrow driven by new and
disruptive technology trends and new solutions that promised to solve the
issues of the past and future.
The protagonist CIO
in the earlier post (The IT Orphanage) had a big white elephant sitting on his
lap and the enterprise had written off the project as a bad experience. More
than a dozen man years of effort seemed a waste and the solution had no takers.
The team was disheartened, the business indifferent, and the vendors wondering
what next. The CEO was not interested in funding the project further and wanted
to cut losses and move on. The situation seemed hopeless.
Undeterred, the
CIO called the team together and captured the sequence of events from the
initiation of the project. Step by step they analysed the methodology, the
plan, the data elements, the solution pieces and the overall architecture, and
finally the business need and benefit. Everything appeared to fit in; they
could not find anything wrong with the technology. They went through the
business objections and the critique of the results one by one and that is when
they discovered the real cause.
The impacted
business users were being challenged by the outcomes; they were feeling
threatened by the results that expected them to give up their old way of
thinking. The actionable insights that the solution proposed required the
business to unlearn what had worked for them so far and approach their
customers and the market differently. A consultant would have classified this
as a change management failure; however this went a little deeper than just
change management.
So the CIO farmed
out his team to selectively target some of the empathetic users; they adopted a
struggling business unit and worked with the business head to help her. Having
been pushed to a corner and labelled as an under-performing unit, the business
head was happy to use any help possible. She became an ally and agreed to work
with the team. The team worked in their spare time, over weekends, to meet the
new partner’s requirements. The vendor pitched in with no fee to recolor the
elephant.
Over the next six
months everyone toiled and sweated; the business started showing an uptrend and
quickly turned profitable. The business head emboldened by the success
redoubled the efforts embracing the new state of nirvana. In management meetings
she started talking about the tools of her success and how it has helped them
grow. She urged others to discard their cynicism and give a fresh look to the
solution that was probably ahead of the evolution curve in the industry.
With the numbers
speaking rather than perceptions, grudgingly the CEO endorsed the way forward
and slowly other units came around. The ramp up was quick and the fire spread
quickly giving the company a distinct leadership position and advantage. Fresh
investments gave the project a boost and the team a great sense of achievement.
Success has many fathers and soon everyone wanted to talk about how they had
supported the project earlier. The orphanage had one less member now.
Soon after, the
CIO quit !
Well, the picture you painted is very very realistic and I think everyone can relate to it(BTW, it happens not just to IT projects)though the fairly tale ending (notwithstanding the CIO's quitting) in this case is more of an exception than the rule.
ReplyDeleteThanks for sharing these insights. It does give a very realistic view of reasons of failure of even well planned business critical IT projects within user companies. I would also be interested to know your views on how partners (whether IT services provider or hardware/software OEMs ) can help the CIO & the business users in making these projects successful.
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